- 國家隸屬 · 臺灣
- Vigil類別圖示 · 非官方徽記
識別來源
國家隸屬：臺灣。
Vigil類別圖示——依此紀錄自身的領域、層級與角色繪製。並非官方徽記。
概要
臺灣的文職海上執法機關——在外島周邊實際面對中國海警船艦的機構。
- 範圍
- 結構、角色、沿革與連結。已發布2筆下屬紀錄。
- 隸屬
- 隸屬：已證實
- 來源
- 紀錄所載：6
- 紀錄狀態
- 完整
- 廣泛活動地區
- Waters around Taiwan and its administered island groups
- 重要歷史
- STRUCTURE. The Administration runs a sea-going Fleet Branch, established with the move to the Ocean Affairs Council in April 2018, alongside regional branches — Northern, Central, Southern and Eastern for Taiwan proper, and a Kinmen-Matsu-Penghu Branch for the offshore groups — and an Investigation Branch. Two of those are recorded as atlas records because they are the two the module's analysis actually turns on: the Fleet Branch supplies the hulls that meet Chinese state vessels, and the offshore branch covers the waters where that happens most often. The others are ordinary coastal policing and are named here rather than given records of their own. A civilian agency under the Ocean Affairs Council, established in its modern form in 2000 by consolidating maritime policing functions. Its strategic significance rose sharply from February 2024, when China Coast Guard patrols began operating regularly in waters around Kinmen: the CGA became the service conducting Taiwan's most frequent direct interaction with Chinese state vessels, in a context deliberately framed as law enforcement rather than military confrontation. THE OTHER ROLE. The Administration is not only a police service in the armed forces' own exercises. At the tri-service joint precision missile firing at Jiupeng in September 2026 a coast guard cutter fired a Hsiung Feng III anti-ship missile inside the ministry's joint targeting exercise, on the defence ministry's own caption, with the minister of the Ocean Affairs Council among the officials attending; she said it was the Administration's second consecutive year firing Hsiung Feng missiles in the sea and air precision firing. The module records it because the Administration's value in peacetime rests on being visibly not a navy, and the same hulls exercising as missile shooters is part of the picture a reader needs; it records nothing about which cutters carry the missile or how many.
- 優勢
- Provides a proportionate, non-military response option to non-military pressure — the correct instrument for a grey-zone challenge, and one that avoids escalating a coast guard encounter into a military one. Has expanded its larger-vessel capability over the past decade.
- 限制
- Substantially outmatched in tonnage and numbers by its Chinese counterpart, and placed in the structurally difficult position of responding to sustained presence without either conceding jurisdiction or escalating. Legal ambiguity about the waters in question is precisely what the pressure exploits.
相關組織
- 中國海警 對立 · 截至2026-07 · 高信心
Routine encounters framed by both sides as law enforcement rather than military activity.
- 中華民國國軍 機構上關聯於 · 截至2026-08 · 高信心
Separate civilian agency under the Ocean Affairs Council; transfers to defence command only under specified wartime conditions. The two services ran their first joint anti-blockade exercise on 12 August 2026 inside Han Kuang 42, escorting a simulated merchant vessel to east-coast ports — the first observable test of that transition. The arrangement is exercised, not established.
相關地點
Kinmen: Recurring interaction with China Coast Guard vessels in waters around the islands since February 2024.
戰役
將此組織列為參與方的戰役。該關係由戰役紀錄擁有並評定等級；此清單為計算所得。
- 國防改革與民間韌性計畫 Supporting force · Since 2022 · moderate confidence · as of 2026-06
Coast guard expansion is part of the response to law-enforcement-framed pressure around the outlying islands.
- 門檻之下的持續壓力 Opposing force · Intensifying since 2020 · high confidence · as of 2026-06
- 強制性海上攔阻——從隔離到封鎖 Affected party · Assessed contingency · moderate confidence · as of 2026-06
關鍵事件
一支海警編隊在臺灣以東輪替
在2026年6月之前，中國海警在臺灣以東海域的活動僅發生於已宣布的軍事演習之中。6月，一支由岱山號海警船率領的編隊開始在該處巡查，海警將其描述為執法，包括船舶檢查、漁業保護與救援。7月4日，由秀山號海警船率領的第二支編隊接替並延續巡查，該機構表示將在其稱為「中國管轄海域」的水域加強執法。臺灣方面拒絕此一定性。這次輪替引發區域各國政府表達關切。
兩國海軍在同一天上午演練東部接近海域
2026年8月12日，臺灣海軍與海巡署舉行首次聯合反封鎖演練，護送一艘模擬商船 — 由一艘玉山級船塢登陸艦代替商船 — 穿越東岸外海駛往花蓮與蘇澳，貨物在當地卸載並向內陸轉運。一艘掃雷艦清除並標示航道。海巡署將目的描述為跨機關協同應處與海事防衛韌性；這是該署首次與海軍舉行反封鎖演練。同日上午約06:30至09:30之間，解放軍海軍054A型護衛艦紅河艦與印尼海軍護衛艦KRI I Gusti Ngurah Rai在臺灣以東海域舉行聯合演習，內容涵蓋編隊運動、海上通信與海上補給。這是中國首次在該海域與外國海軍舉行演習，也是首次在該處公開宣布演習。臺灣大陸委員會譴責此宣布侵犯主權並威脅區域安全，臺北並要求雅加達說明其參與；印尼則表示該演習不具威脅性。美國國務院敦促北京停止對臺灣的軍事壓力。自北京於2026年6月開始在臺灣以東進行其稱為執法巡查的行動以來，中國在該島以東的存在持續增加。
臺灣在九鵬、於靶場上執行一條跨軍種殺傷鏈，未見任何降級情境的描述
臺灣國軍於2026年9月16日至18日在屏東縣九鵬基地舉行2026年度三軍聯合精準飛彈射擊；賴清德總統於最後一天視導。國防部所屬新聞社於9月19日報導，此次射擊依循殺傷鏈程序 — 搜索、目標獲得、識別、目標分配與攻擊 — 運用艦載雷達、空軍空中管制、機動雷達車與無人機，透過指管節點與TAK戰場覺知介面，跨軍種、跨載臺連接至飛彈與攻擊無人機，射擊單位並從戰力保存位置移至射擊陣地，射擊後再行轉移。其圖說記載：空軍防空部隊射擊愛國者、天弓三型與車載天劍一型，陸軍射擊陸基天劍二型與海馬士，海軍濱海作戰指揮部及一艘海巡艦射擊雄風三型，海軍艦艇射擊雄風二型與標準SM-1，一架幻象2000射擊MICA。總統府表示，多型攻擊無人機首次參與聯合作戰演練。在射擊的第二天，即9月17日，國防部報告一次解放軍聯合戰備警巡，共十九架次，其中十五架次逾越海峽中線，所列機型中包括一架運-8電子干擾機；國防部未將其與射擊相連結，本紀錄亦不作此連結。國防部於9月18日發布的每日報告涵蓋至當天上午06:00為止的二十四小時，因此包含該次警巡，計28架次，其中24架次逾越中線，另有七艘海軍艦艇與兩艘公務船。
評估截至 — 2026-09 最近檢視 — 2026-09-25
在結構中檢視此部隊 互動式：選取此紀錄並追蹤與其關聯的內容。