- Vigil類別圖示 · 非官方徽記
識別來源
Vigil類別圖示——依此紀錄自身的領域、層級與角色繪製。並非官方徽記。
概要
巴勒斯坦伊斯蘭聖戰組織的武裝派系，也是加薩第二大武裝組織——在戰爭中被大幅削弱，對2026年7月的解除武裝文件持保留態度。其內部結構未經任何獨立來源確立。
- 範圍
- 結構、角色、沿革與連結。未發布任何下屬紀錄。
- 隸屬
- 隸屬關係未知
- 來源
- 紀錄所載：7
- 紀錄狀態
- 部分
- 廣泛活動地區
- The Gaza Strip; in the northern West Bank historically, through camp-based battalions whose capacity collapsed in 2025. No area within either is represented.
- 重要歷史
- The al-Quds Brigades have been Palestinian Islamic Jihad's armed wing since the early 1990s, answering to the movement's Secretary-General and political leadership and closely tied to Iran. In Gaza they fought alongside the Qassam Brigades through the 2023–25 war; the US National Counterterrorism Center described the group as partially degraded in February 2025, and Erik Skare (Lawfare, 23 August 2026) assessed it as weakened considerably and near-silent on the disarmament track. It voiced reservations when Hamas and other factions approved the Board of Peace disarmament document on 30 July 2026. In the West Bank, locally branded battalions — in Jenin and Tulkarm above all, often mixed with members of other factions — were the brigades' most visible presence from 2021; the Palestinian Authority's Protect the Homeland operation in Jenin camp from December 2024 and Israel's Iron Wall operation from 21 January 2025 ended their ability to operate from the camps, whose residents UNRWA still reported displaced in July 2026. Those battalions are recorded as historical.
- 優勢
- An organisation with its own line of support from Iran, independent of Hamas's, and a political leadership historically based outside Gaza. No strength or arsenal figure is carried.
- 限制
- Its Gaza structure is known only from IDF statements and is not represented; its West Bank battalions are historical; its position on disarmament is a reservation, not a refusal on record. No independent source establishes its present command or form.
沿革與機構歷史
Formal parent institution: Palestinian Islamic Jihad (the movement's Secretary-General and political leadership).
戰役
將此組織列為參與方的戰役。該關係由戰役紀錄擁有並評定等級；此清單為計算所得。
- 以色列的加薩戰爭 Opposing force · Since 7 October 2023 · moderate confidence · as of 2026-10
Took part in the 7 October attack and held hostages; a smaller force fighting alongside Hamas's armed wing rather than under it.
- 約旦河西岸北部難民營戰役 Opposing force · Since 28 August 2024 · moderate confidence · as of 2025-01
Camp-based armed formations, among them the Jenin Brigade, were the stated target of both operations; they draw on several organisations, Palestinian Islamic Jihad's al-Quds Brigades prominent among them, and are not reducible to one.
敏感度：延後 · 脈絡性 信心：中等 來源： European Council on Foreign Relations — Mapping Palestinian Politics↗ · US government statements and documents on Israel, Gaza and Lebanon · Lawfare — analysis↗ · Al Jazeera English↗ · UNRWA situation reports and statements↗ · Israel Defense Forces — Spokesperson's Unit announcements↗ · Statements by Hamas, Palestinian Islamic Jihad, Hezbollah and allied armed organisations 方法論 更正
評估截至 — 2026-08 最近檢視 — 2026-10-12
在結構中檢視此部隊 互動式：選取此紀錄並追蹤與其關聯的內容。