Force Atlas

42nd Guards Motor Rifle Division

42-я гвардейская мотострелковая дивизия

RUSSIA · GROUND FORCES · DIVISION

Part of Ground Forces

Moscow-aligned Active Subordination reported
Assessed as of
2026-07
Reviewed
2026-09-28
Confidence
moderate
  • Service ensign · official · carried by Ground Forces
  • State affiliation · Russia
  • Vigil category device · not official insignia
Identity provenance

Service ensign: Flag of the Russian Ground Forces — carried by Ground Forces, not issued to this record. The service flag of the Ground Forces, adopted 2004. The design itself is not an object of copyright: Article 1259(6) of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation excludes official symbols and signs. The file shipped is the Wikimedia Commons SVG "Flag of the Russian Ground Forces.svg", released under PD-RU-exempt on that basis, so no attribution or share-alike obligation attaches. Optimised for web display; geometry unaltered.

State affiliation: Russia.

The smaller square mark is a Vigil category device, drawn from this record’s own domain, echelon and role — not an official insignia.

In brief

The 58th Army's Chechnya-garrisoned motor-rifle division, re-formed in 2016 from three brigades; a backbone of the 2023 Zaporizhzhia defence in the Robotyne–Verbove sector, holding the fortified belts against the Ukrainian offensive.

Scope
Structure, role, lineage and links. No subordinate records published.
Subordination
Subordination reported
Sources
5 on the record
Record state
Partial
Broad area of activity
Peacetime: Khankala, Chechnya. Wartime: the Zaporizhzhia front — the Robotyne–Verbove sector in 2023 — and adjacent southern sectors since, by ISW's tracking. No current disposition is authored.
Notable history
The division that garrisoned Chechnya after the second war there, reduced to brigades in the 2009 reform and re-formed in late 2016 — the ministry announced its reconstitution from three motor-rifle brigades — as the 58th Army's divisional formation. Its war was the 2023 defence: with the army's other formations it held the fortified belts south of Orikhiv against the Ukrainian offensive at Robotyne and Verbove, the most consequential Russian defensive success of the war, and absorbed the attrition that the army's own commander complained of publicly that July. ISW has tracked it on southern sectors since.
Strengths
A proven 2023 defensive record within prepared fortifications, a divisional artillery and engineering structure, and a garrison region with its own recruitment base.
Limitations
The 2023 defence consumed the division heavily, as the army's public command friction attested; its regiments have been reconstituted since; nothing below the division is authored.

Lineage & institutional history

Formed 2016

Assessed as of — 2026-07 Last reviewed — 2026-09-28

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