Force Atlas

Ukrainian Special Operations Forces

Сили спеціальних операцій Збройних Сил України

UKRAINE · ARMED FORCES OF UKRAINE · BRANCH

Part of Armed Forces of Ukraine

Kyiv-aligned Active
Assessed as of
2026-07
Reviewed
2026-09-14
Confidence
moderate
  • Service ensign · official
  • State affiliation · Ukraine
  • Vigil category device · not official insignia
Identity provenance

Service ensign: Ensign of the Ukrainian Special Operations Forces. The service ensign of the Special Operations Forces. The design itself is excluded from copyright by Article 8 of Ukraine’s Law on Copyright and Related Rights, which names symbols and signs of government authorities, the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other military formations. The file shipped is the Wikimedia Commons SVG "Ensign of the Ukrainian Special Operations Forces.svg", released under PD-UA on that basis, so no attribution or share-alike obligation attaches. Optimised for web display; geometry unaltered.

State affiliation: Ukraine.

The smaller square mark is a Vigil category device, drawn from this record’s own domain, echelon and role — not an official insignia.

In brief

A separate special-operations arm since 2016, built to NATO patterns; publicly documented only in broad outline — which is all this atlas carries.

Scope
Structure, role, lineage and links. No subordinate records published.
Subordination
Subordination confirmed
Sources
5 on the record
Record state
Partial
Broad area of activity
Not territorial; publicly claimed operations have ranged from the occupied south and Crimea to Russian territory. Nothing about units, bases or methods is authored.
Notable history
Established as a separate branch in January 2016 out of the Ground Forces' special-purpose regiments, with NATO advisory support that shaped it on the model of a joint special-operations command rather than the Soviet spetsnaz pattern it inherited. The branch's public record since 2022 is what its own command has chosen to claim: reconnaissance and raids behind the lines in the 2022 counteroffensives, the Snake Island and Kinburn operations, resistance-movement work in the occupied south, and, from 2023, long-range strike and sabotage that public reporting attributes to it alongside Defence Intelligence and the Security Service. The 2025–26 reorganisation of the Armed Forces around corps left the branch's separate status intact.
Strengths
A decade of NATO-pattern development, a publicly demonstrated deep-operations record, and institutional separation from the Ground Forces that lets it work directly for the General Staff.
Limitations
The public record is the branch's own selection; nothing independent establishes its size, structure or the share of the deep campaign it conducts against the intelligence services' share. The atlas carries the outline and declines the rest.

Lineage & institutional history

Formed 2016-01

Key events

Late May – 14 Oct 2026Supporting forcelow confidence

Operation Vivaldi retakes ground north of Lyman

Ukraine's 3rd Army Corps disclosed on 15 September 2026 an operation it named Vivaldi, after The Four Seasons, which it had run in secret in the Lyman sector since late May. It announced four phases between 15 September and 14 October and said on 19 October the operation was complete, its line on the Chornyi Zherebets river. The corps claims 277 km² and 16 settlements — nine retaken from occupation, seven cleared of infiltration. Independent mapping is lower and lags: the Institute for the Study of War found at least 147 km² around Lyman newly visible in its September mapping, and DeepState confirmed named villages phase by phase. The corps says it struck Russian logistics and drone units deep in the rear before its armour moved; ISW assessed that Ukraine likely neutralised Russian drone defences north of Lyman before the third phase. On 9 October ISW assessed that the operation had defeated the northern arm of a Russian attempt to envelop Sloviansk and Kramatorsk, which it called an operational failure for Russia.

Assessed as of — 2026-07 Last reviewed — 2026-09-14

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Connected records

1 record that this organisation names, or that name it — every one an explicit reference in a published record, nothing inferred from subject matter.

Named in these events1

Dated events recording this organisation as a participant, with the role each event states.