- 國家隸屬 · 伊朗
- Vigil類別圖示 · 非官方徽記
識別來源
國家隸屬：伊朗。
Vigil類別圖示——依此紀錄自身的領域、層級與角色繪製。並非官方徽記。
概要
革命衛隊的志願群眾部隊——在每個省份都有據點的準軍事動員組織，自2008年起併入革命衛隊的陸上結構，是革命衛隊影響力深入地方的機構。
- 範圍
- 結構、角色、沿革與連結。未發布任何下屬紀錄。
- 隸屬
- 隸屬：已證實
- 來源
- 紀錄所載：3
- 紀錄狀態
- 部分
- 廣泛活動地區
- Iran, internally, at provincial and district level
- 重要歷史
- Founded by Khomeini in November 1979 as a popular mobilisation body and made a component of the Revolutionary Guard, the Basij supplied the mass infantry of the war with Iraq and afterwards became the Guard's civilian face: a network of resistance bases in mosques, workplaces, schools and universities. In 2008 its district-level military structure was merged into the Guard's ground forces through the creation of provincial corps, so that its armed formations answer to the Guard's provincial commanders while the organisation keeps its own leadership for mobilisation and cultural work. Its formations are described in compiled accounts by battalion families — the Imam Ali battalions for urban security, the Ashura and Al-Zahra battalions, the Imam Hossein battalions trained for combat — and this record names those families as reported without stating their number, distribution or readiness. CRS lists Basij facilities among the targets struck in the 2026 campaign.
- 優勢
- Depth and ubiquity: a mobilisation base measured in millions of registered members, a physical presence at neighbourhood level, and a role in the Guard's concept of layered internal defence that no other Iranian institution duplicates.
- 限制
- Its military value is a matter of assessment rather than record; most of its registered membership is not a fighting force, and the distinction between mobilisation figures and deployable formations is precisely what published accounts blur. Its internal-security role in periods of unrest is documented elsewhere and is not this module's subject. Nothing here describes methods, deployments or strength.
沿革與機構歷史
敏感度：公開 · 結構性 信心：中等 來源： Iranian armed-forces institutional reference · IranWire — IRGC and Basij institutional series↗ · Congressional Research Service — Iran, the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz 方法論 更正
評估截至 — 2026-09 最近檢視 — 2026-09-09
在結構中檢視此部隊 互動式：選取此紀錄並追蹤與其關聯的內容。