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Special unit

KRAKEN 1654

A Kharkiv-based special unit associated with military intelligence; rose to prominence in the 2022 northeast counteroffensive.

Kyiv-alignedSpecial operationsSubordination disputedSpecial reconnaissance and assault unit

Broad area of activity

Historically the Kharkiv axis; formed in and recruited from Kharkiv at the start of the full-scale invasion.

Notable history

Raised in the first days of the 2022 invasion around veterans and Kharkiv volunteers, and publicly associated with Ukrainian military intelligence structures. Became widely known during the September 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive. Exact subordination and structure are only partly public — which is reflected in this profile's confidence grade.

Strengths

Local recruitment and knowledge of its home axis; early adoption of strike drones; strong information-space presence.

Limitations

Public information is thin and partly self-published; the unit's actual scale and current employment are not reliably documented.

Reported & historical equipment associations

Lineage & institutional history

Formed 2022

Formed in early 2022 in association with Ukrainian military-intelligence (HUR/GUR) structures. Previously mis-grouped under the National Guard in this atlas (corrected 2026-07, see corrections log). Later public reporting associates the unit with the 3rd Army Corps — the current formal subordination is under review and not yet asserted.

Related locations

Kharkiv: Raised in Kharkiv in the first days of the full-scale invasion.

Key events

Sep – Nov 2022moderate confidence

Kharkiv and Kherson counteroffensives

Ukraine retakes thousands of square kilometres in the northeast, then forces Russian withdrawal from Kherson city — the only regional capital Russia captured.

Sensitivity: HistoricalAssessment confidence: moderateStatus as of 2026-07Reviewed 2026-07Sources: Established international media reporting · ISW campaign assessments · MilitaryLand.net Ukrainian force-structure tracking · IISS Military BalanceMethodology