Sumgait pogrom — Key Events — Caucasus

What happened

Anti-Armenian pogroms in the Azerbaijani industrial city of Sumgait kill at least 26 Armenians by the official count — with higher estimates — days after the NKAO vote. Soviet troops restore order late; most of the city's Armenian population flees.

Sumgait set the conflict's violent pattern and its psychology: for Armenians it fused the Karabakh question with survival, and it began the mutual population flight that unmixed both republics before full war started.

Confidence: High

When27 – 29 Feb 1988

WhereSumgait

KindHumanitarian

ArenaArmenia–Azerbaijan / Karabakh legacy

Confidence: High Sources: Established historical record Methodology Corrections

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Connected records

2 records that this event names, or that name it — every one an explicit reference in a published record, nothing inferred from subject matter.

Part of1

Campaigns whose record places this event inside them.

Karabakh conflictMovement, pogroms and the Soviet collapse

Actors1

Actor records this event names.

Azerbaijan

Where this fits

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