- Emblème de catégorie Vigil · pas un insigne officiel
Provenance de l’identité
Emblème de catégorie Vigil — établi à partir du domaine, de l’échelon et du rôle propres à cette fiche. Pas un insigne officiel.
En bref
Les services de sécurité de l’Autorité palestinienne, organisés par la loi depuis 2005 en trois forces — sécurité nationale, sécurité intérieure et renseignement général — sous l’autorité du président en tant que commandant en chef. Ils opèrent dans les parties de la Cisjordanie que l’Autorité administre et n’opèrent plus à Gaza depuis 2007.
- Périmètre
- Structure, rôle, filiation et liens. 5 fiches subordonnées publiées.
- Subordination
- Subordination confirmée
- Sources
- 6 dans la fiche
- État de la fiche
- Partiel
- Zone d’activité générale
- The areas of the West Bank administered by the Palestinian Authority; not Gaza since 2007. No deployment or location is represented.
- Historique notable
- The Palestinian Authority's many security services of the 1990s were consolidated in 2004–05, and the Law of Service in the Palestinian Security Forces No. 8 of 2005 fixed the result: three forces — the National Security Forces (with the Palestine National Liberation Army), the Internal Security Forces, and General Intelligence — with the President as Supreme Commander; a separate law of the same year (No. 17 of 2005) makes General Intelligence a regular security agency subordinate to the President. In practice the Interior Ministry administers the internal security services, among them the Civil Police and Preventive Security, while the National Security Forces, the Presidential Guard and General Intelligence answer to the President. The services lost Gaza when Hamas took control in June 2007 and have not operated there since. In December 2024 they launched an operation they called Protect the Homeland against armed groups in Jenin camp — the most sustained PA security operation in years — which was overtaken in January 2025 when Israel began its Iron Wall operation in the northern West Bank; no source Vigil holds records a negotiated end to the PA operation.
- Points forts
- A legal frame, a single commander-in-chief, and an established presence in the West Bank's Palestinian-administered areas. No strength figure is carried.
- Limites
- The services operate in a fraction of the West Bank and not at all in Gaza; their legitimacy among Palestinians has been contested, and the Jenin operation drew armed opposition from the camp's groups. Their relationship with Israeli security forces — long described as security coordination, and repeatedly declared suspended by the Palestinian leadership over the years — is NOT asserted here as current in either direction: Vigil holds no independent 2026 evidence of its present state. The law describes the structure; how far practice follows it is a separate question.
Formations subordonnées
Les rangées ne servent qu’à la mise en page — leur position et leur ordre n’indiquent ni hiérarchie, ni importance, ni séquence, ni force. Chaque fiche affichée est un subordonné immédiat de l’organisation sélectionnée.
Filiation et histoire institutionnelle
Formal parent institution: Palestinian Authority (the President is Commander-in-Chief, Basic Law art. 39, and Supreme Commander of the Security Forces under Law No. 8 of 2005).
Campagnes
Campagnes nommant cette organisation comme participante. La fiche de campagne détient la relation et lui attribue son degré de confiance ; cette liste est calculée.
- La campagne des camps du nord de la Cisjordanie Reported participant · Since 28 August 2024 · moderate confidence · as of 2025-01
Ran its own operation, "Protect the Homeland", in Jenin camp from 5 December 2024 to January 2025, against the same armed groups. It is not part of the Israeli campaign and is recorded here because the two operations followed directly one after the other in the same place. OHCHR records that it killed nine residents and six members of the PA security forces.
Actions rapides
Accès au système
Là où cette fiche se rattache au reste de Vigil. Chaque ligne figure ici parce que cette organisation y aboutit effectivement.
Évalué au — 2026-10 Dernière revue — 2026-10-12
Voir cette force dans la structure Interactif : sélectionnez cette fiche et suivez ce qui s’y rattache.