The Caesar Act is repealed — Key Events — Syria

What happened

The FY2026 National Defense Authorization Act repeals the Caesar Act, removing the strongest statutory sanctions on Syria. The repeal requires periodic presidential certifications — counter-ISIS action, removal of foreign fighters, minority rights, no unilateral military action against neighbours — for four years.

The formal end of the sanctions era and the codification of conditionality: Syria's economic reopening is now legally tied to the transition's conduct, reviewable every six months.

Confidence: High

WhenDecember 2025

KindSanctions · Economic

ArenaRefugees, sanctions and reconstruction

Confidence: High Sources: Karam Shaar Advisory — Syria sanctions and economy analysis ↗ · Reuters ↗ · Official government statements Methodology Corrections

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Connected records

1 record that this event names, or that name it — every one an explicit reference in a published record, nothing inferred from subject matter.

Sets off1

Impact chains that name this event as their trigger.

Sanctions relief → bank compliance → reconstruction disbursementEconomic exposure

Where this fits

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