Conflict coverage · Central Sahel

Formation of JNIM

2 Mar 2017Key eventEssential

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Military & security

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MilitaryPolitical

Ansar Dine, AQIM's Saharan emirate, al-Mourabitoun and Katiba Macina merge into Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin under Iyad Ag Ghaly, pledging allegiance to al-Qaeda.

Why it mattersThe merger unified command, propaganda and finance across the jihadist field — creating the organisation that now pressures every region of Mali and much of the wider Sahel.

Confidence: HighSources: Established historical record · International Crisis GroupMethodology Corrections

Related structure

2 records that this event names, or that name it. Every one is an explicit reference in a published record — nothing here is inferred from subject matter.

Actors

Actor records this event names.

JNIM

Participants

Organisations this event records, with the role and confidence it states.

JNIM · atlasParticipanthigh confidence

Where this fits

This is one entry in the Sahel timeline. The full Key Events surface carries every dated turning point with its filters and its essential subset, and this event in place shows what came before and after it. How Vigil grades, dates and sources its claims is set out in the methodology.