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Force Atlas

YPG / YPJ(人民保護部隊與婦女保護部隊)

SYRIAN DEMOCRATIC FORCES (SDF) · MILITIA

Part of Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF)

SDF及庫德人主導的結構 狀態不確定 歷史隸屬 Under this parent until 2026-08
評估截至
2026-08
已檢視
2026-09-09
信心
中等
  • Vigil類別圖示 · 非官方徽記
識別來源

Vigil類別圖示——依此紀錄自身的領域、層級與角色繪製。並非官方徽記。

概要

SDF的庫德民兵核心——YPG及其女性部隊YPJ——根植於民主聯盟黨(PYD)運動體系。土耳其視其為PKK的延伸並要求其解散;這些部隊則否認此一等同。組成與歷史背景。

範圍
結構、角色、沿革與連結。未發布任何下屬紀錄。
隸屬
Historical subordination · until 2026-08
來源
紀錄所載:4
紀錄狀態
部分
廣泛活動地區
The Kurdish-majority north and north-east, historically; no current dispositions
重要歷史
The People's Protection Units and the Women's Protection Units grew out of the PYD movement family in 2011–2012, defended Kobani in 2014–15 in the battle that made them the coalition's partner, and became the disciplined core around which the SDF was built in 2015. Türkiye regards them as an extension of the PKK and has demanded their dissolution as an autonomous armed force throughout the transition — a demand that runs through the implementation of the January 2026 agreement, to which Ankara is not a party. With the SDF's brigades integrated into a Ministry of Defence division and the SDF itself declared dissolved in August 2026, the YPG's institutional existence is what is now unresolved: the women's formations are reported as heading to the Interior Ministry as a counter-terrorism force rather than to Defence, and Türkiye removed a former YPG and SDF commander from its wanted list on 14 August 2026 — the first observable case of Ankara applying its test to a named individual rather than to the organisation.
優勢
The most cohesive and ideologically committed fighting core in Syria, with a decade of combat experience and international recognition from the anti-ISIS campaign.
限制
An organisation whose continued existence as such is the objection of the transition's most powerful external party, and whose members' future is being settled individually and institutionally by others. Status is recorded as uncertain because no source establishes what the units now are.

相關組織

戰役

將此組織列為參與方的戰役。該關係由戰役紀錄擁有並評定等級;此清單為計算所得。

  • 東北部整合 Affected party · Since March 2025 · moderate confidence · as of 2026-07

    The dissolution of the YPG as an autonomous armed force is Türkiye's core demand and runs through the agreement's implementation rather than its text.

  • 土耳其的北部安全戰役 Opposing force · Since August 2016 · high confidence · as of 2026-07

    The dissolution of the YPG as an autonomous armed force is the campaign's specific objective, which is why it is named as a participant separately from the umbrella it sits under.

關鍵事件

2014年9月 – 2015年1月防禦部隊高信心

科巴尼保衛戰

伊斯蘭國圍攻庫德邊境城鎮科巴尼(Ayn al-Arab);YPG戰士在美國空中支援與伊拉克庫德援軍協助下守住陣地,並於2015年1月擊退攻勢,這是哈里發國的第一次重大挫敗。

2018年1月 – 3月防禦部隊高信心

土耳其奪取阿夫林——橄欖枝行動

土耳其部隊與土耳其支持的敘利亞派系從YPG手中奪取庫德飛地阿夫林;其大部分庫德人口流離失所,隨後出現派系有紀錄在案的侵權行為——庫德組織形容為系統性的財產沒收與人口結構改變,土耳其則予以否認。

評估截至 — 2026-08 最近檢視 — 2026-09-09

在結構中檢視此部隊 互動式:選取此紀錄並追蹤與其關聯的內容。

此部隊涉及的Watch問題

證據經由此部隊的常設分析問題,各附最新一次檢視。內容衍生自Watch物件,從不在此重述。

相關紀錄

此組織所提及、或提及此組織的紀錄共5筆——每一筆都是已發布紀錄中的明確引用,沒有任何一筆是依主題推斷而來。

指揮或資助方1

提及此組織的行為者紀錄。

參與2

參與方名單中列有此組織的戰役。

提及此行為者的事件2

記錄此組織為參與方的已註明日期事件,附各事件所述的角色。