What happened
In response to the September airspace violations, NATO launches Eastern Sentry, a flexible, multi-domain activity enhancing vigilance along the entire eastern flank. Allies contribute additional capabilities — fighter jets, helicopters, transport aircraft, air defence systems, surveillance aircraft and frigates — with coordination improved through NATO. NATO states that Eastern Sentry builds on the experience of Baltic Sentry.
Eastern Sentry is the module's current top-level activity and the one that spans all its arenas. It is also the clearest case of the alliance's post-2022 method: a named, flexible activity assembled from national contributions on top of standing missions, rather than a new permanent structure.
Confidence: High
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