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Coverage · NATO Eastern Flank

NATO Eastern Flank

Force Structure

Every published organisation on both sides, as an order of battle you can walk: pick a formation, see the parent above it and its subordinates below, and read what the record itself states.

Northern and Eastern Europe Collective defence system Published

Published
Coverage reviewed
2026-09-20

Weekly review / event-driven updates

Context, not targeting. This atlas describes structure and history. It deliberately excludes current locations, live strength, unit movements and anything operationally sensitive — the content model has no fields for them. Branch depth reflects what can be established from public sources, not the size, capability or importance of a force: a thin branch means a state publishes little, and record counts are never a measure of strength.

01

Order of battle

Structural · historical · non-operational

This view needs JavaScript. Every organisation it draws has a permanent page of its own — the Formations indexlists all of them, and the browser on the left links each one.

Line pattern is the subordination the record states: solid confirmed · dashed reported · fine dots disputed · sparse dots unknown or historical. Vigil category device — drawn from this record’s own domain, echelon and role. Not an official insignia. No positions, strengths, readiness or movements are published, and none is drawn.

02

Equipment Library

Major publicly documented systems · full profiles and structured records

Reviewed profiles of major publicly documented systems — the ones unit profiles and key events link to, each with a permanent page. The full structured catalogue, including the stub index, lives at Equipment. Each system's confidence grade, status date and sources are shown on its own record.

CAESAR

Artillery
Silhouette · not to scale
Role
The French wheeled 155 mm howitzer — shoot-and-scoot survivability that kept it in the counter-battery fight where towed guns could not live.
Origin
France
Also appears in
Ukraine–Russia · Middle East

Eurofighter Typhoon

Combat aircraft
Silhouette · not to scale
Role
The European fighter that four Gulf air forces chose as their second supplier — the political hedge, in aircraft form, against dependence on a single ally.
Origin
United Kingdom, Germany, Italy, Spain
Also appears in
Yemen campaign

F-16AM/BM

Combat aircraft
Silhouette · not to scale
Role
Ukraine's first Western fighter — an air-defence workhorse and integration milestone rather than the silver bullet once advertised.
Origin
United States
Also appears in
Ukraine–Russia · Middle East · global service

IRIS-T SLM / SLS

Air defence
Silhouette · not to scale
Role
The German-supplied medium-range layer — the system Ukraine relies on against cruise missiles, sitting between cheap counter-drone defences and the scarce anti-ballistic tier.
Origin
Germany
Also appears in
Ukraine–Russia

Leopard 2 family

Main battle tank
Silhouette · not to scale
Role
The principal Western-donated main battle tank family in Ukrainian service.
Origin
Germany
Also appears in
Ukraine–Russia

M142 HIMARS

Rocket artillery
Silhouette · not to scale
Role
Precision deep-strike rocket artillery that reshaped Russian logistics in 2022.
Origin
United States
Also appears in
Ukraine–Russia · Middle East

MIM-104 Patriot

Air defence
Silhouette · not to scale
Role
The upper tier of Ukraine's air defence — the system publicly credited with its routine ballistic-missile intercepts over the cities.
Origin
United States
Also appears in
Ukraine–Russia · Middle East

NASAMS

Air defence
Silhouette · not to scale
Role
The other half of Ukraine's medium-range layer — a ground-launched system firing air-to-air missiles, used against cruise missiles and drones rather than against ballistic threats.
Origin
Norway, United States
Also appears in
Ukraine–Russia