- Affiliation étatique · Iran
- Emblème de catégorie Vigil · pas un insigne officiel
Provenance de l’identité
Affiliation étatique : Iran.
Emblème de catégorie Vigil — établi à partir du domaine, de l’échelon et du rôle propres à cette fiche. Pas un insigne officiel.
En bref
Le commandement national de défense aérienne de l’Iran — formé en 1992 pour coordonner les défenses aériennes des deux armées, doté du commandement complet des unités de défense aérienne de l’Artesh en 2008, et toujours dirigé par un officier de l’Artesh ; le seul endroit où il est documenté qu’un commandement interarmées fonctionne par-delà la division entre l’Artesh et les Gardiens.
- Périmètre
- Structure, rôle, filiation et liens. Aucune fiche subordonnée publiée.
- Subordination
- Subordination disputed
- Sources
- 2 dans la fiche
- État de la fiche
- Partiel
- Zone d’activité générale
- Iranian airspace, nationally
- Historique notable
- The headquarters was created in 1992 to coordinate the separate air defences of the Artesh and the Revolutionary Guard, and in August 2008 it was raised to an independent command with full authority over the relevant Artesh units and their equipment — the radars, missiles and guns that had until then belonged to the Air Force. It has always been commanded by a senior Artesh officer, and analysts single out air defence as the one function in which interoperability between the two militaries is documented rather than aspired to. That is why it is here: the module's air-and-missile-defence lane needs the organisation that owns the integrated picture, and the Artesh Air Defence Force alone is not it.
- Points forts
- A single national command for a function that in every other domain Iran runs twice; the institutional achievement is the coordination itself.
- Limites
- Its authority over Guard units is the same contested question that runs through the whole Iranian structure, and the air campaigns of 2025 and 2026 — in which Israeli and United States aircraft operated over Iran with losses that neither side has established publicly — are the strongest available evidence about the system's performance, and this module does not convert that into a judgement. No sites, systems by location, coverage or readiness are recorded.
Organisations associées
- Artesh Air Defence Force Lié institutionnellement à · au 2026-09 · confiance modérée
The Artesh Air Defence Force is described as subordinate to this headquarters for command purposes while remaining a service of the Artesh administratively. The tree keeps the service under the Artesh and this edge carries the operational relationship, because a second parent cannot be drawn and the administrative one is the better documented.
- IRGC Aerospace Force Institutionally linked to · as of 2026-09 · low confidence
The Guard's air-defence units are described as coordinated through this headquarters. Whether that is command or coordination is the same contested question the parent link carries, and the edge is graded low.
Filiation et histoire institutionnelle
Placed under the General Staff as a national command, which is how the compiled institutional references describe its standing since 2008. Other accounts treat it as an Artesh command that coordinates Guard air-defence units by agreement rather than by authority. The two readings are both credible and this record does not choose between them.
Actions rapides
Accès au système
Là où cette fiche se rattache au reste de Vigil. Chaque ligne figure ici parce que cette organisation y aboutit effectivement.
Évalué au — 2026-09 Dernière revue — 2026-09-09
Voir cette force dans la structure Interactif : sélectionnez cette fiche et suivez ce qui s’y rattache.