VIGIL CONSILIUM
Context, not headlines
PUBLIC ALPHAEvolving coverage — see the methodology and the corrections log.
Equipment Catalogue · Shared across conflicts

BM-21 Grad

Force Atlas / Equipment / BM-21 Grad

Recognition context, not a stat sheet. The catalogue covers major publicly documented systems relevant to the conflicts Vigil covers — not an exhaustive order of battle. No quantities, availability or current allocations are recorded. See the methodology.
Rocket artillery

BM-21 Grad

Truck-mounted rocket artillery in small numbers — area fires with all the accuracy problems that implies in a war among civilians.

FieldedEvidence: Documented
Silhouette · not to scale

Record

FamilyBM-21
VariantsBM-21
OriginSoviet Union
Era1963 service entry; small Malian holdings
Appears inMali

Conflict relevance

This is the catalogue's single record for this system. It is relevant to the modules below; each module's Force Atlas shows how it is used there.

Mali · Force AtlasCaucasus · Force Atlas

Operators

Malian Armed Forces (FAMa) · Primary operatorArmenia · Secondary operatorAzerbaijan · Secondary operator

Armenia: Legacy holdings; employment documented across the Karabakh wars. · Azerbaijan: Legacy holdings; employment documented across the Karabakh wars.

Battlefield role

Area rocket fire in wars where targets are rarely massed: in Mali, small FAMa holdings add weight to hub defence; in the Caucasus, it is the legacy area-fire artillery documented on both sides across the Karabakh wars. Its inaccuracy is the standing concern wherever it is fired near settlements.

Branch & service operators

PartialConfidence: lowStatus as of 2026-01Reviewed 2026-07-19Sources: Established international media reportingMethodology