紀錄 此系統是什麼、源自何處、由誰使用,以及與Vigil的哪些模組相關——並附上每一項所依據的證據。
紀錄
衝突關聯性
這是本目錄中此系統的唯一紀錄。它與下方的各模組相關;各模組的Force Atlas會顯示它在該處的使用方式。
使用方
Malian Armed Forces (FAMa): Small number delivered by Russia from August 2022; at least one lost in a 2023 crash. · Georgia: Georgia operated the type and hosted its Soviet-era production line at Tbilisi; employed in the 2008 war. · Azerbaijan: Long-standing operator; employment documented in the 2020 Second Karabakh War. · Ukraine: Flown in very low-level lofted-rocket attacks to survive dense air defence; losses have been heavy. · Russia: Su-25SM variants used in the same low-level attack profile.
戰場角色
Close air support and armed overflight: effective against fixed positions and columns, and a blunt instrument against a dispersed enemy that does not mass.
優勢
Rugged, simple to operate from austere fields; genuine payload; psychological weight over towns no insurgent aircraft can contest.
限制
Unguided-ordnance delivery demands exposure at low level, where the aircraft is most vulnerable; precision depends on the targeting process behind it, not the airframe.
與戰役的關聯
推導所得:這些戰役中的一個參與組織,與此系統有一筆具類型的裝備關聯。這並不等同於有文件記錄該系統在戰役本身中的使用。
- 喬治亞的領土衝突 — 阿布哈茲與南奧塞提亞 自1991年起
via Georgian Defence Forces (Historically associated, high confidence)
外觀識別
Straight wing with wingtip pods, twin engines flanking the fuselage, single tail — the classic “flying tank” silhouette.
有文件記錄的衝突使用
Publicly displayed at deliveries in Bamako from 2022 and reported in strike operations in the northern and central campaigns; one airframe destroyed in a September 2023 crash at Gao airport.
軍種與兵種使用方
- 亞美尼亞空軍與防空部隊 有文件記錄
- 喬治亞國防軍 歷史上相關
- 馬利空軍(Armée de l’Air) 有文件記錄
Reported & historical formation associations
- 喬治亞航空與防空司令部 Historically associated · high confidence
Operated the type and hosted its Soviet-era production line at Tbilisi; 2008 war employment documented.
評估截至 — 2026-06 最近檢視 — 2026-07-16