Orlan-10 / Orlan-30

紀錄

衝突關聯性

這是本目錄中此系統的唯一紀錄。它與下方的模組相關；各模組的Force Atlas會顯示它在該處的使用方式。

使用方

戰場角色

Artillery spotting, battle-damage assessment and target-hunting for the reconnaissance-strike loop that pairs it with Lancet and guided artillery; the Orlan-30 adds laser designation for precision rounds.

優勢

Cheap enough to lose in quantity without operational cost; catapult launch and parachute recovery need no infrastructure; long endurance at altitudes awkward for short-range air defence; the airframe base for electronic-warfare payload variants.

限制

Unarmed and slow; wreck analyses have repeatedly documented dependence on sanctioned Western commercial components, making its supply chain a standing sanctions-enforcement target; jammable links.

與戰役的關聯

推導所得：這些戰役中的一個參與組織，與此系統有一筆具類型的裝備關聯。這並不等同於有文件記錄該系統在戰役本身中的使用。

• 烏克蘭的反攻，2022–2023年 2022年9月 – 2023年11月

  經由陸軍（有文件記錄，高信心）

• 東部消耗戰役 Since April 2022

  經由陸軍（有文件記錄，高信心）

外觀識別

Small grey monoplane of roughly three-metre span with a front-mounted piston propeller, straight unswept wing and V-tail; launched from a folding catapult rail, recovered by parachute.

有文件記錄的衝突使用

In documented use since the Donbas war and ubiquitous throughout the full-scale invasion; downed airframes are among the most commonly documented Russian equipment losses, and their recovered components underpin much of the public sanctions-evasion reporting.

軍種與兵種使用方

• 陸軍 有文件記錄