紀錄 此系統是什麼、源自何處、由誰使用，以及與Vigil的哪些模組相關——並附上每一項所依據的證據。
紀錄
使用方
Iran and the Gulf: Operated by the Artesh Air Defence Force under the national air-defence headquarters.
戰場角色
Long-range area defence against aircraft and, by Iran's claim, ballistic missiles — the upper tier of a layered ground-based system.
優勢
Domestic production of a class most states import, mobility, and a claimed engagement envelope that Iran has demonstrated in tests and exercises.
限制
Its performance against the stealth aircraft and stand-off weapons used over Iran in 2025 and 2026 is the question the campaigns raised and did not publicly answer; Iranian claims of interceptions and Israeli and United States claims of suppression are both positions. Numbers fielded and sites are not published here.
有文件記錄的衝突使用
Tests and exercises published by Iran; no independently established engagement in either war.
軍種與兵種使用方
- 伊朗正規軍防空部隊 有文件記錄
評估截至 — 2026-09 最近檢視 — 2026-09-09