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Missile / precision strike · Ground-launched ballistic missile fired from HIMARS and M270

MGM-140 ATACMS

The American ballistic missile fired from HIMARS that extended Ukraine's reach to airfields, air-defence sites and depots across the occupied south and Crimea — and the weapon whose supply and targeting rules made it a proxy for the whole US policy debate.

ATACMS 美國 US service from 1991; supplied to Ukraine from October 2023

狀態截至
2026-03
最後檢視
2026-09-28

評估高信心

提供辨識背景,而非性能數據表。本目錄涵蓋與Vigil所關注之衝突相關的主要公開記載系統——並非詳盡的戰鬥序列。不記錄任何數量、可用狀況或當前配置。

紀錄 此系統是什麼、源自何處、由誰使用,以及與Vigil的哪些模組相關——並附上每一項所依據的證據。

服役 證據:已證實
剪影 · 未按比例

紀錄

系列ATACMS
衍生型M39 (cluster warhead; short range); M39A1; M48 / M57 (unitary warhead; 300 km class)
原產地美國
製造商Lockheed Martin
年代US service from 1991; supplied to Ukraine from October 2023
出現於烏克蘭–俄羅斯

衝突關聯性

這是本目錄中此系統的唯一紀錄。它與下方的模組相關;各模組的Force Atlas會顯示它在該處的使用方式。

使用方

Ukraine: Short-range cluster-warhead rounds supplied from October 2023 and the 300 km class from spring 2024, fired from the HIMARS and M270 launchers already in service. Quantities are not published and are not stated here.

捐贈方美國

戰場角色

Long-range precision strike against fixed, time-sensitive targets — airfields, air-defence batteries, headquarters and depots — from the same launchers that fire guided rockets, at ranges the rockets cannot reach.

優勢

A ballistic trajectory and short flight time that give air defences little warning, a cluster warhead effective against parked aircraft and soft targets in the open, and launch from an existing, mobile fleet with no new platform to introduce.

限制

A finite US stock of a missile no longer in production, released in tranches under political conditions and with targeting inside Russia restricted until November 2024; the supply interruption of 2023–24 and the low estimated remaining stock in late 2024 are the published shape of the constraint. The number remaining is not public.

外觀識別

Not visible as such: a single large round in a HIMARS pod that otherwise carries six guided rockets; identified in practice from launch footage and from cluster-submunition debris.

有文件記錄的衝突使用

In documented Ukrainian use since the October 2023 strikes on airfields at Berdiansk and Luhansk; the 300 km class used against Crimean airfields and air-defence sites from spring 2024; the first strikes into Russia in November 2024 after the US decision; and, according to reporting in 2026, a strike with SCALP-EG on a launch site near Donetsk airport on 7 March 2026. Stock estimates circulating in reporting are not reproduced here.

評估截至 — 2026-03 最近檢視 — 2026-09-28