VIGIL CONSILIUM
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Air defence · Self-propelled anti-aircraft gun

Gepard

A retired Cold War anti-aircraft tank that became one of Ukraine's most valued weapons — twin radar-directed 35 mm cannon that shoot down Shahed drones at a fraction of the cost of a missile.

Gepard Allemagne German service 1976–2010; supplied to Ukraine from July 2022

Situation au
2026-04
Dernière revue
2026-09-28

ÉvaluationConfiance élevée

Contexte d’identification, pas un tableau de caractéristiques. Le catalogue couvre les principaux systèmes documentés publiquement et pertinents pour les conflits que suit Vigil — ce n’est pas un ordre de bataille exhaustif. Aucune quantité, disponibilité ni affectation actuelle n’est consignée.

La fiche Ce qu’est ce système, d’où il vient, qui le met en œuvre et pour quels modules de Vigil il est pertinent — avec les éléments sur lesquels repose chacun de ces points.

En service Éléments : confirmés
Silhouette · pas à l’échelle

Fiche

FamilleGepard
VariantesFlakpanzer Gepard 1A2 (German); Cheetah (Dutch-standard vehicles bought from Jordan)
OrigineAllemagne
FabricantKrauss-Maffei (chassis), Oerlikon (guns); refurbished by KNDS Deutschland
ÉpoqueGerman service 1976–2010; supplied to Ukraine from July 2022
Présent dansUkraine–Russie

Pertinence pour les conflits

Ceci est la fiche unique du catalogue pour ce système. Il est pertinent pour le module ci-dessous ; le Force Atlas de chaque module montre comment il y est employé.

Opérateurs

Ukraine: Refurbished German vehicles delivered from July 2022 and further batches through 2023, with vehicles bought from Jordan by the United States and, in 2026, refurbished Belgian vehicles announced. Repairs in Ukraine with the manufacturer began in 2025. No count recorded.

DonateursGermany, United States (Jordanian stock), Belgium

Rôle sur le champ de bataille

Point defence of cities, energy sites and the Odesa grain corridor against one-way attack drones and low-flying cruise missiles: the cheap bottom layer of the air-defence structure, beneath the missile systems whose interceptors it spares.

Points forts

Radar-guided guns that engage a slow drone for the price of a few dozen rounds, on an armoured tracked chassis that moves with what it defends; a documented record against Shahed waves, including multiple kills in single engagements, that made Germany reopen 35 mm ammunition production and consider new-build vehicles.

Limites

A system out of production for forty years, kept flying by refurbishment and by an ammunition line that had to be restarted in 2023 after the Swiss refused re-export; short range against anything faster than a drone, and no capability against ballistic missiles. Fleet size and serviceability are not published.

Identification visuelle

A Leopard 1 tank hull with a large turret carrying two long 35 mm barrels on either side, a folding search radar on the turret rear and a tracking radar on the front.

Emploi documenté dans les conflits

In documented Ukrainian service since summer 2022, credited publicly with a large share of drone kills around Odesa and the grain corridor and in the defence of Kyiv's approaches; the German government's itemisation records the deliveries and the ammunition line; manufacturer repair cooperation in Ukraine and the 2025 discussion of joint production are the newest published facts. Numbers delivered and remaining are not reproduced here.

Évalué au — 2026-04 Dernière revue — 2026-09-28