Was dieses System ist
Azerbaijani oil and gas reach Turkish and European markets through pipelines crossing Georgia — the only significant Caspian export route avoiding both Russia and Iran. That geography is why Georgia's stability and the region's security arrangements matter well beyond the Caucasus.
The reason the region's security arrangements are a European energy file, and the fact that gives Georgia a weight in them beyond its size.
Konfidenz: hoch Stand 2026-06Überprüft am 2026-10-03
Das System
- Überblick
- The system is the Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan oil line and the Southern Gas Corridor from Shah Deniz through Georgia and Türkiye to Europe, which the module's logistics record authors as production source → transit → corridor → chokepoint → entry port, and the Enguri dam and power complex that Georgia depends on. The transit-concentration chain carries what the corridor's concentration means: one route, one transit state, and a market in Europe that has repriced around it.
- Current state · as of 2026-06
- As the Southern Gas Corridor record last assessed it (June 2026, reviewed August 2026). No volume figure is stated here beyond what that record carries.
- Commodities and outputs
- Crude oil (Azerbaijan) · Natural gas (Shah Deniz / Southern Gas Corridor)
Knoten
The published markers that carry this system value, by the module’s own priority. A note is the system record’s; a marker without one is a member by its own tag.
- Baku–Tiflis–Ceyhan-EnergiekorridorKorridor · Versorgungs- und Handelsader
The oil line and the gas corridor beside it, crossing Georgia.
- Enguri-Staudamm und KraftwerkskomplexPower plant
Georgia's principal generation complex.
Routes and operators
Supply systems running through it
- Kaspischer Energieexport — das nach Westen führende PipelinesystemFuel imports · 5 nodes · 3 documented disruptions · named by the recordDer Grund, warum diese kleine Region die Aufmerksamkeit von Hauptstädten hat, die sie sonst kaum verorten könnten: Öl und Gas, die nach Westen fließen, ohne Russland oder Iran zu durchqueren.
Dependencies and constraints
Each marked documented (a published source states it) or assessed (Vigil infers it and says so). The two are never drawn the same way.
Georgian transit. The only significant Caspian export route avoiding both Russia and Iran crosses Georgia; there is no alternative alignment in the record.
Übertragungsketten durch dieses System
Each step carries its own basis grade — Confirmed, Plausible exposure, Unconfirmed scenario — and a chain can only weaken from left to right.
- Transitkonzentration in Georgien → regionale wirtschaftliche ExpositionEconomic exposure · as of 2026-06
- asset Bestätigt
- disruption Bestätigt
- exposure Bestätigt
- significance Plausible Exposition
- Grenzdemarkation → Verlust des Zugangs → Folgen für die ZivilbevölkerungCivilian impact · as of 2026-06
- asset Bestätigt
- disruption Bestätigt
- exposure Bestätigt
- significance Plausible Exposition
Watch questions bearing on it
- Bewegt sich Georgiens EU-Kurs von sanktioniert zu ausgesetzt — oder kehrt er sich um?active · No material change 2026-09-27
- Vertieft sich die russische Integration der beiden georgischen Gebiete?active · No material change 2026-09-27
Events at its nodes
Economic exposures it underlies
Actors and arrangements
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Eingeschätzt zum Stand — 2026-06 Zuletzt überprüft — 2026-10-03