ما هذه المنظومة
Syria's usable crude is in the north-east, its refineries are on the west coast and at Homs, and for a decade the two ends were under separate authorities. Available generation is under a third of pre-war capacity, making fuel and electricity the most visible daily measure of whether the transition delivers.
The most visible daily measure of whether the transition delivers: fuel at the pump and hours of electricity, and the seam between the north-east's resources and the west's refineries that the integration question turns on.
الثقة: متوسطة حتى 2026-09-30رُوجع 2026-10-04
المنظومة
- نظرة عامة
- The system is the north-east's fields and gas plants, the refineries at Baniyas and Homs, the coastal terminals, and the generation that depends on gas-fired plant. The fuel-and-power logistics record carries the import side — Iraqi fuel oil trucked across Syria and loaded at Baniyas, which the state oil company put at 2.123 million tonnes by mid-September 2026, a transit role the module records as documented but not yet durable — and the north-east transfer chain carries what the integration of the north-east's fields under the transitional government means for energy. On 18 August 2026 an explosion halted pumping on the gas export pipeline from the al-Jabsa plant in Hasakah; the state oil company said preliminary investigation indicated sabotage, and no party has been identified. Gas from the Jbeissa (al-Jabsa) plant to the power stations was stopped again on 28 September 2026 by a valve explosion between al-Shola and Deir ez-Zor, which the company also called sabotage; on 30 September a separate, unexplained explosion near Damascus took three gas-fired stations offline.
- Current state · as of 2026-09-30
- As the fuel-and-power record last assessed it (reviewed 4 October 2026): generation under a third of pre-war capacity, the Baniyas fuel-oil transit documented, and gas to generation interrupted three times since August — the al-Jabsa pipeline in August and the Jbeissa line on 28 September, both called sabotage by the operator with no party identified, and a separate explosion near Damascus on 30 September whose cause the energy ministry called unclear. No restoration of either September interruption had been announced by 4 October.
- Commodities and outputs
- Oil & gas (northeast fields) · Electricity & fuel
العُقد
The published markers that carry this system value, by the module’s own priority. A note is the system record’s; a marker without one is a member by its own tag.
- حقول النفط في الشمال الشرقي (منطقة واسعة)منطقة تعدين · إقليم واسع
The broad area the module publishes for the north-east's usable crude and gas; no field-level marker exists by rule.
Named by the record through one of its routes, under another system tag:
- بانياسمدينة رئيسية
Refinery town and coastal terminal; since April 2026 the loading point for Iraqi fuel oil.
Routes and operators
Supply systems running through it
- إمدادات الوقود والكهرباءFuel imports · 7 nodes · 3 documented disruptions · named by the recordبلد يجلس على نفطه ولا يزال عاجزًا عن إبقاء الأنوار مضاءة — لأن الحقول والمصافي والسلطة عليها كانت ثلاثة أشياء مختلفة.
- الحبوب والري والخبزFood supply · 6 nodes · 3 documented disruptions · joined by its nodesالخبز أقدم التزام سياسي في سوريا، والقمح الذي يُصنع منه ينمو في المنطقة الوحيدة التي أمضت الدولة عقدًا لا تسيطر عليها.
Organisations that run it
- Syrian Petroleum CompanyState enterprise · ActiveThe state oil company that operates the north-east's gas export pipeline and reports the fuel-oil transit through Baniyas — the organisation at the seam between the north-east's crude and the west's refineries.
Dependencies and constraints
Each marked documented (a published source states it) or assessed (Vigil infers it and says so). The two are never drawn the same way.
Integration of the north-east's fields under one authority. Crude is in the north-east and refining in the west; the two ends were under separate authorities for a decade, and the transfer chain carries what integration changes.
Imported fuel through the coastal terminals. Domestic refining does not cover demand; the Baniyas fuel-oil transit and imports through the coast are documented, not yet durable.
Available generation is under a third of pre-war capacity.
A separate explosion on a gas line near Haran al-Awamid, east of Damascus, cut gas to the Deir Ali, al-Nasiriyah and Tishreen stations and took all three offline. The energy ministry said the cause was unclear and did not link it to the 28 September incident; temporary rationing followed in Daraa.
An explosion at a sectional valve on the gas line between al-Shola and Deir ez-Zor started a fire and stopped gas from the Jbeissa (al-Jabsa) plant reaching power stations. The state oil company called it sabotage; a local oil official described an apparent theft gone wrong. No party has been identified and no repair date was given.
An explosion halted pumping on the gas export pipeline from the al-Jabsa plant; the state oil company said preliminary investigation indicated sabotage, and no party has been identified.
سلاسل الانتقال عبر هذه المنظومة
Each step carries its own basis grade — Confirmed, Plausible exposure, Unconfirmed scenario — and a chain can only weaken from left to right.
- نقل أصول الشمال الشرقي ← الوقود والكهرباء وإيرادات الدولةEconomic exposure · as of 2026-08
- asset مؤكَّد
- disruption مؤكَّد
- exposure مؤكَّد
- significance انكشاف معقول
- نقل مشتريات الحبوب ← دعم الخبز ← وصول الأسر إلى الغذاءCivilian impact · as of 2026-06
- asset مؤكَّد
- disruption مؤكَّد
- exposure مؤكَّد
- significance انكشاف معقول
Watch questions bearing on it
- هل يصمد الدمج في الشمال الشرقي بعد الحلّ — الرواتب، والملفات المدنية، والقيادات المسمّاة؟active · Movement observed 2026-10-04
- هل تبقى القواعد الروسية؟active · No material change 2026-10-04
Events at its nodes
Economic exposures it underlies
Actors and arrangements
ما لا يزال مجهولًا
- No field-level production figure is published by the module; the broad marker and the state company's own statements are what the record rests on.
افتح في «استكشف» تفاعلي: اختر هذا السجل وتتبّع ما يرتبط به.
التقييم حتى — 2026-09-30 آخر مراجعة — 2026-10-04