غواصة من فئة Hai Kun (الغواصة الدفاعية المحلية)

السجل

الصلة بالنزاعات

هذا هو السجل الوحيد لهذا النظام في الكتالوج. وهو ذو صلة بالملف أدناه؛ ويُظهر Force Atlas الخاص بكل ملف كيف يُستخدم فيه.

المشغّلون

Taiwan (Republic of China): Prototype in sea trials; not an in-service capability

الدور في ساحة المعركة

Intended for sea denial in the waters and approaches around Taiwan.

نقاط القوة

Submarines are among the hardest platforms to find and neutralise, and building them domestically after decades of being unable to buy them is a substantial industrial achievement with real deterrent signalling value.

مواطن القصور

The programme is slow, expensive and unproven: the prototype has been conducting sea trials rather than entering service, and schedules have moved repeatedly. Critics within the asymmetric-defence school argue the cost would buy far more denial capability in missiles, mines and small craft. Vigil records the trials as reported milestones and makes no claim about capability, timeline or fleet size.

الصلة بالحملات

مُستنتَج: تحمل جهةٌ مشاركة في هذه الحملات ارتباطًا مصنَّفًا بالمعدات مع هذا النظام. وهذا ليس مثل الاستخدام الموثّق للنظام في الحملة نفسها.

• ضغط متواصل دون العتبة متصاعد منذ 2020

  via ROC Navy (Prospective, moderate confidence)

• الاعتراض البحري القسري — من الحجر إلى الحصار حالة طوارئ مقيَّمة

  via ROC Navy (Prospective, moderate confidence)

التعرّف البصري

A conventional diesel-electric submarine with an X-form stern rudder arrangement — four angled control surfaces rather than the cruciform layout of the older boats Taiwan operates — and a slender sail set well forward. The X-stern is the distinguishing feature and is visible only out of the water.

الاستخدام الموثّق في النزاعات

Launched in September 2023 and engaged in harbour and sea trials since, with delivery repeatedly rescheduled; the boat has not entered operational service. It left on its 21st sea trial, the 15th with submerged testing, on 21 September 2026, having missed the November 2025 delivery deadline its builder attributed to testing delays. Follow-on hulls are funded in Taiwan's special defence budgets and are the subject of continuing legislative argument. Vigil records trials and budget decisions as reported milestones and makes no claim about capability, timeline or eventual fleet size — this is the record in the Taiwanese catalogue where the gap between programme announcement and delivered capability is widest, and the confidence grade says so.

الأفرع والصنوف المشغِّلة

• بحرية جمهورية الصين Prospective

Reported & historical formation associations

• قيادة الأسطول في بحرية جمهورية الصين Prospective · moderate confidence

  Programme in trials; not an in-service capability claim.